How to Save for a Downpayment
The dream of owning a home of your own will more easily turn into reality
if you take some practical steps towards saving for a down payment.
It makes good financial sense to put as much money as you can into your
down payment. The bigger the down payment, the less you will have to borrow
for a mortgage. This means smaller monthly mortgage payments and it also
lowers the cost of interest over the mortgage term.
Saving for a down payment can be a challenge and it often means sacrifice,
but there are programs designed specifically to help first-time buyers
meet the challenge.
If you have been putting money into a Registered Retirement Savings
Plan (RRSP), the RRSP Home Buyer's Plan allows you to withdraw up
to $20,000 from the plan to buy or build a house. Your spouse can also
withdraw up to $20,000 from his or her RRSP, to make a total of $40,000
available for a downpayment.
There will be no income tax deducted from this money provided it is
repaid to an RRSP within 15 years, according to a government repayment
schedule. The money you take out must also have been deposited at least
90 days before withdrawal.
You can take part in this plan if you, or your spouse, have not owned
a home and lived in it as your principal residence for five years before
you take the money out of your RRSP.
You have to enter into an agreement to buy or build a home in Canada
that will be your principal residence within a year. You can buy a new
or resale detached or semi-detached home, a townhouse, condo, mobile home
or an apartment in a duplex, triplex, fourplex or apartment building. Shares
in a co-operative housing corporation also qualify.
Once you have entered into the agreement, Revenue Canada's Form T1306
must be completed and handed over to the financial institution that issued
your RRSP. This form gives you permission to withdraw money without taxes
being withheld. You can take money from more than one RRSP, as long as
you don't exceed the $20,000 limit.
If you don't think a conventional mortgage - which calls for 25 per
cent of the purchase price as a down payment - is within your reach, the
Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation has a first-time buyer's
program that offers financing of up to 95 per cent of a home's purchase
price. To qualify, you must be planning to buy a home in Canada that will
be your principal residence, and you can't have owned a home in the previous
five years.
Often the biggest obstacle to saving a down payment is simply the inconvenience
of making regular deposits to your savings plan or account. Even
minimal contributions add up over time and before you know it you have
enough saved for a downpayment.
Many financial institutions now offer automatic deductions to
put some of your money into a savings account every week, every two weeks
or once a month. Your ability to save money regularly will also stand you
in good stead when it comes time to shop around for a mortgage.
Manitoba REALTORS® are specially trained to help you find the home that's
best for you. They are familiar with the way these programs work, and their
advice can help you start working toward making your dream of home ownership
a reality.
REALTOR is a registered trademark of the Canadian Real Estate Association
and identifies a real estate practitioner who is a member of the Association.