Who pays cash for a house these days? Well, maybe some lucky lottery
winners, or people who have been handed huge inheritances. Someone who's
just sold a house that was paid for over a number of years may well have
the necessary cash.
However, the vast majority of people thinking of buying a home today
will have to take out a mortgage to make it possible.
There are a multitude of players in the mortgage lending business, and
this is good news for home buyers who can take advantage of all that competition
to shop around for the deal that's right for them.
But where to start? Knowledgeable and experienced REALTORS are familiar
with a wide range of options and will be able to offer advice that can
lead you to the lenders who will best suit your needs - and pocketbook.
The majority of money for mortgages comes from banks and trust companies
and from credit unions which lend funds to their members. Insurance companies
are in the money lending business, too. Competition among these established
lenders can be fierce.
If a bank or trust company you've never done business with offers a
better rate than the institution you've invested in for years, then pass
that information on to your banker. There is often room for major negotiations
when it comes down to a choice between keeping all your financial business
or losing it to a competitor for the sake of a percentage point on a mortgage
rate.
Mortgage brokers play a "matchmaking" role in that they find
an appropriate lender for a qualified buyer. They may deal with conventional
lenders such as banks and trust companies, but they're also familiar with
private lenders, pension funds, foreign banks and real estate syndicates.
Another way of financing a home purchase is to "assume" the
mortgage that's already in place on the house you want to buy. This simply
means you take over the seller's mortgage and payments to finance part
of the purchase.
This can be an attractive option if the assumed mortgage rate is lower
than those currently available.
Some lenders may stipulate that anyone assuming a mortgage is approved
first, but you may also be able to assume the mortgage automatically. Always
check out the remaining term of the mortgage. When it expires you should
have an excellent chance of renewing, as long as you've shown you can consistently
make the payments on time.
Another way the home seller can help with financing is to "take
back" the mortgage. If someone has paid for all, or most, of their
mortgage, they can loan you the money from the equity they have in their
home. It's an attractive option for sellers because their investment could
produce a higher yield than many other investments. For the buyer, the
advantages are similar to those on an assumed mortgage.
Remember, your REALTOR knows all about mortgage financing and can explain
every option to help you make the right choice.
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and identifies a real estate practitioner who is a member of the Association.