Buying a home is a major event in most people's lives. Often, homebuyers are so caught up in
the excitement that they can easily overlook any flaws their new home may have. However, a
house is also one of the most expensive purchases you are likely to make so it's best to know as
much as possible about potential problems before you make a commitment to buy.
The Manitoba Real Estate Association recommends homebuyers hire a professional home inspector
to thoroughly check out the property before buying. A home inspection can give you the peace
of mind of knowing what to expect and help you make an informed decision about the value of the
home and the future upkeep.
Not only will a home inspection help you determine the condition of the house, its structural
soundness, and its mechanical systems, but it also brings any problems to the seller's attention at
a time when they can be resolved before closing a sale.
If you are making an offer on a house before it's inspected, talk to your REALTOR about including
a clause that the sale is contingent upon a satisfactory structural inspection, and specify when the
inspection is to be carried out. That way, you are protected.
What's included in a home inspection?
A home inspector will go through the property and perform a comprehensive visual inspection. A
typical inspection includes an examination of the structure from top to bottom, including the heating,
air conditioning systems, the interior plumbing and electrical systems, the roof and the visible
insulation, walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors, the foundation, basement and visible structure.
If you can spare the time, it's a good idea to accompany the inspector during the process. This
can give you the opportunity to learn about any problems first hand and become more familiar with
your new house at the same time. The inspector may also be able to share some valuable maintenance
tips with you during the inspection.
Following the examination, the inspector will provide a report that not only points out possible
defects or areas of concern, but also the positive aspects of the structure as well as the type of maintenance that will be necessary to keep the home in good shape. The home inspector should
be willing to answer any questions you have as well as clarify any limitations of the inspection to
avoid misunderstandings. Avoid firms that issue only a verbal report. The report should be more
than a checklist of the items inspected. The home inspector should also issue a written report
with accurate cost estimates for any major defects discovered during the inspection.
A professional assessment will provide complete information about the condition of the property
you are considering and will help avoid any unpleasant surprises after the sale. In addition, a
home inspector can remain totally objective, while you as the prospective homebuyer may be
emotionally involved.
A home inspection usually lasts about three hours. The inspection fee for a typical single-family
house can vary depending upon the geographic area. The particular features of the home such
as size, age and special structures will also be taken into consideration.
Hiring an Inspector
Inspectors should be licensed in building-related fields; architects, contractors, and structural engineers
are good examples. When interviewing a potential home inspection firm, carefully inquire
about the specifics of their work and company. Ask how long they have been in business, and
ask for references from previous customers. Find out what type of insurance they carry and do
they guarantee inspections?
The most reliable indication of a home inspector's qualifications is membership in the Canadian Association of Home & Property Inspectors.
To become a member of these associations, inspectors must meet professional and educational
requirements successfully complete comprehensive exams and practice professionally during a
trial period followed by the review. Members must also meet annual education requirements to
maintain their membership.
A decision to have a home inspected is a good investment. You might save many times the cost
of inspection by being aware of defects, maintenance requirements, and future upgrades. There
are many home inspection companies available, and your REALTOR can probably recommend
several to you or you can contact the Canadian Association of Home & Property Inspectors for a list of
their members.
REALTOR® is a registered trademark of the Canadian Real Estate Association
and describes a real estate practitioner who is a member of the Association.